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Simplify the expression $\frac{z^2+5z-12}{z-3}$

Step-by-step Solution

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Final answer to the problem

$z+8+\frac{12}{z-3}$
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Step-by-step Solution

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  • Write in simplest form
  • Solve by quadratic formula (general formula)
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1

Let's divide the polynomial by $z-3$ using synthetic division (also known as Ruffini's rule). First, write all the coefficients of the polynomial in the numerator in descending order based on grade (putting a zero if a term doesn't exist). Then, take the first coefficient ($1$) and multiply it by the root of the denominator ($3$). Add the result to the second coefficient and multiply this by $3$ and so on

$\left|\begin{matrix}1 & 5 & -12 \\ & 3 & 24 \\ 1 & 8 & 12\end{matrix}\right|3$
2

In the last row appear the new coefficients of the polynomial. Use these coefficients to rewrite the new polynomial with a lower grade, and the remainder ($12$) divided by the divisor

$z+8+\frac{12}{z-3}$

Final answer to the problem

$z+8+\frac{12}{z-3}$

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Function Plot

Plotting: $z+8+\frac{12}{z-3}$

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Go!
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
a
b
c
d
f
g
m
n
u
v
w
x
y
z
.
(◻)
+
-
×
◻/◻
/
÷
2

e
π
ln
log
log
lim
d/dx
Dx
|◻|
θ
=
>
<
>=
<=
sin
cos
tan
cot
sec
csc

asin
acos
atan
acot
asec
acsc

sinh
cosh
tanh
coth
sech
csch

asinh
acosh
atanh
acoth
asech
acsch

How to improve your answer:

Main Topic: Polynomial long division

In algebra, polynomial long division is an algorithm for dividing a polynomial by another polynomial of the same or lower degree, a generalised version of the familiar arithmetic technique called long division.

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