👉 Try now NerdPal! Our new math app on iOS and Android
  1. calculators
  2. Separable Differential Equations

Separable Differential Equations Calculator

Get detailed solutions to your math problems with our Separable Differential Equations step-by-step calculator. Practice your math skills and learn step by step with our math solver. Check out all of our online calculators here.

Symbolic mode
Text mode
Go!
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
a
b
c
d
f
g
m
n
u
v
w
x
y
z
.
(◻)
+
-
×
◻/◻
/
÷
2

e
π
ln
log
log
lim
d/dx
Dx
|◻|
θ
=
>
<
>=
<=
sin
cos
tan
cot
sec
csc

asin
acos
atan
acot
asec
acsc

sinh
cosh
tanh
coth
sech
csch

asinh
acosh
atanh
acoth
asech
acsch

1

Here, we show you a step-by-step solved example of separable differential equations. This solution was automatically generated by our smart calculator:

$\frac{dy}{dx}=1+0.01y^2$
2

Group the terms of the differential equation. Move the terms of the $y$ variable to the left side, and the terms of the $x$ variable to the right side of the equality

$\frac{1}{1+0.01y^2}dy=dx$
3

Integrate both sides of the differential equation, the left side with respect to $y$, and the right side with respect to $x$

$\int\frac{1}{1+0.01y^2}dy=\int1dx$

Solve the integral applying the substitution $u^2=\frac{y^2}{100}$. Then, take the square root of both sides, simplifying we have

$u=\frac{y}{10}$

Now, in order to rewrite $dy$ in terms of $du$, we need to find the derivative of $u$. We need to calculate $du$, we can do that by finding the derivative of the equation above

$du=\frac{1}{10}dy$

Isolate $dy$ in the previous equation

$\frac{du}{\frac{1}{10}}=dy$

After replacing everything and simplifying, the integral results in

$10\int\frac{1}{1+u^2}du$

Solve the integral by applying the formula $\displaystyle\int\frac{x'}{x^2+a^2}dx=\frac{1}{a}\arctan\left(\frac{x}{a}\right)$

$10\arctan\left(u\right)$

Replace $u$ with the value that we assigned to it in the beginning: $\frac{y}{10}$

$10\arctan\left(\frac{y}{10}\right)$
4

Solve the integral $\int\frac{1}{1+0.01y^2}dy$ and replace the result in the differential equation

$10\arctan\left(\frac{y}{10}\right)=\int1dx$

The integral of a constant is equal to the constant times the integral's variable

$x$

As the integral that we are solving is an indefinite integral, when we finish integrating we must add the constant of integration $C$

$x+C_0$
5

Solve the integral $\int1dx$ and replace the result in the differential equation

$10\arctan\left(\frac{y}{10}\right)=x+C_0$

Divide both sides of the equation by $10$

$\arctan\left(\frac{y}{10}\right)=\frac{x+C_0}{10}$

Take the inverse of $\arctan\left(\frac{y}{10}\right)$ on both sides

$\tan\left(\arctan\left(\frac{y}{10}\right)\right)=\tan\left(\frac{x+C_0}{10}\right)$

Since arctan is the inverse function of tangent, the tangent of arctangent of $\frac{y}{10}$ is equal to $\frac{y}{10}$

$\frac{y}{10}=\tan\left(\frac{x+C_0}{10}\right)$

Multiply both sides of the equation by $10$

$y=10\tan\left(\frac{x+C_0}{10}\right)$
6

Find the explicit solution to the differential equation. We need to isolate the variable $y$

$y=10\tan\left(\frac{x+C_0}{10}\right)$

Final answer to the exercise

$y=10\tan\left(\frac{x+C_0}{10}\right)$

Are you struggling with math?

Access detailed step by step solutions to thousands of problems, growing every day!